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Seend Ironstone Mine (?) |
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Seend, Wiltshire KAC58.26 (roughly) |
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KandAC mile 58
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Remains of the tramroad embankment on the south side of the canal.
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In the lower greensand stratum at Seend there is a layer if ironstone
which supported mining for iron ore. The disturbed ground is visible
to the south of the canal. It is said that:-
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Few areas of Wiltshire could have caused such financial loss as those
ten acres west of Seend.
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At first the ore was dug out and sent by canal to smelting in south
Wales. Later the Great Western Iron Ore Smelting Co built two blast
furnaces here and constructed a tramroad linking ironworks to canal
and railway. They went bankrupt, 1859, and were taken over by the
Wiltshire Iron Co, 1861, and lasted 7 years. Smelting began about
1860s; by the 1870s 300 men worked, extracting 300 tons of iron per
week; the ironworks was demolished 1889. The Westbury and Seend Ore
and Oxide Co bought the quarry, 1905. Ore was mined to 1946. Ore was
taken by tramroad to the canal, and later over the canal on a bridge
by the road bridge, to continue to the railway to the north. The tram
was replaced by an overhead cableway in the early 20th century.
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All that remains are grassy humps. The house with turrets, visible
from the canal, was the ironmasters house, called Ferrum Towers. Its
name has unhappily been thrown away.
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Ferrum towers hiding in the trees; its name is now something
meaningless.
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Remains of the tramroad embankment going north from the canal towards
the railway.
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Barron, R S: 1976: Geology of Wiltshire: Moonraker Press
(Bradford-on-Avon, Wiltshire):: ISBN 0 239 00165 6
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Ponting, K (ed):: Industrial Archaeology of Wiltshire
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Kennet and Avon Scrapbook 2000
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