Research Notes


Map Group BURT 1887

Burt 1887


THE DURLSTON GLOBE: BURT'S GLOBE, DURLSTON HEAD, 1887
THE DURSLTON MAP: BURT'S MAP, DURLSTON CASTLE, 1887
HAMPSHIRE TOWNS

THE DURLSTON GLOBE: BURT'S GLOBE, DURLSTON HEAD, 1887
Located at Durlston Head near Swanage, map reference SZ0377, is a 40 ton globe of portland limestone, given to the town of Swanage my George Burt, 1887. The map of the world is done in simple relief; land areas are raised and the surface pecked, sea areas are smooth. After a century and a bit the globe is still readable though the land outlines and lettering are softened by weathering.
lat and long grid    
The globe has a graticule of lines of latitude and longitude at 10 degree intervals incised over the whole surface. On the equator is a label:-
LONGITUDE WEST OF GREENWICH
and presumably a corresponding 'east' label. Figures 10, 20, etc are carved against the meridians, for longitude. Carved at each parallel along the prime meridian are labels 10, 20, etc, for latitude.

sea plain    
Some sea areas are labelled, eg:-
NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
ENGLISH CHANNEL

countries    
Country names are mostly carved in the country area, eg:-
FRANCE
though the label for:-
BRITISH ISLES
is carved in the surrounding seas.

  top of page

THE DURSLTON MAP: BURT'S MAP, DURLSTON CASTLE, 1887
On an outside wall of Durlston Castle, now a tearooms, is a limestone map of the area around Durlston, including parts of Dorset and Hampshire. The map shows about 30 miles round about Swanage on a rectangular slab of stone. The slab is protected by a cill of stones above. This has reduced weathering, though the map is stained by drips coming through unnecessary joints in the overcill.

table of symbols    
scale    

An inscription lower right:-
THE BROKEN LINES SHOW BOUNDARIES OF COUNTIES
THE CIRCLE LINES [an arc] SHOW DISTANCES FROM SWANAGE AT EVERY 2 MILES
- SCALE 1 INCH TO 1 MILE -
The nominal scale of the map is
1 to 63360
1 inch to 1 mile

orientation 7 up is n    
The map is carved with North at the top of the slab.

sea plain    
coast line    

The sea are is plain, some areas labelled, eg:-
ENGLISH CHANNEL
SOLENT
SOUTHAMPTON WATER
The land area is in relief, but not showing any relief features. The coast line is just the boundary between the two. Some headlands are noticed, eg:-
HENGISTBURY H[D]

coastal defence    
castles    

On Hurst Spit there is:-
HURST CASTLE

rivers    
Rivers are incised lines, tapering inland. Two are labelled:-
R. STOUR
R. AVON
In Hampshire it is possible to recognise the River Stour and Moors River, River Avon, Lymington River, Beaulieu River, Bartley Water, River Test, and River Itchen. There are a few smaller streams as well.

forests    
NEW FOREST
is labelled.

county    
The county boundary is a dotted line. County areas are labelled:-
DORSET
HANTS
Hampshire includes the area up to Bournemouth which is now part of Dorset.

settlements    
Settlements are located by an incised spot, and labelled, eg:-
CHRISTCHURCH
LYMINGTON

monuments    
On the north edge of the New Forest is:-
RUFUS STONE

  top of page

HAMPSHIRE TOWNS: Of the '21' market towns, remember this map is not all of the county, there are:-
 
Christchurch
Fordingbridge
Lymington
Ringwood
Romsey
Southampton

  top of page

   All Old Hampshire Mapped Resources