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Research Notes
Map Group MILLWARD & DICKINSON 1737
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Millward & Dickinson 1737
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These notes are taken from a New and Correct Map of Roads of
England, from an edition of the Traveller's Guide and Pocket
Companion to England and Wales, London, 1730s-40s. The item
studied is in a private collection; the notes are made from a
photocopy.
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The map is an edition of the map listed in:-
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Shirley, Rodney W: 1988: Printed
Maps of the British Isles 1650-1750: Map Collector Publications &
British Library:: ISBN 0 7123 0142 9
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Two maps in this list are similar to this item: Anon 6, London
1741, BL 10347.a.33 (1741); and Millard and Dickinson 1, London
1737, BL microfilm roll 36 dep 1007.
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The map size is roughly 27.5x31cm. These notes are strongly
biased towards Hampshire interest, much else is ignored.
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MAP FEATURES |
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HAMPSHIRE ROADS |
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MAP FEATURES |
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title
scroll cartouche
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Printed in a scroll cartouche upper right is:-
The Traveller's Guide or Pocket
Companion thro' ENGLAND and WALES, containing a Map of all the
Direct and Principal Cross Roads of SOUTH BRITAIN laid down from
Mr. Ogilby's Survey shewing the distances between the Towns
situated on each Road in Computed Miles' also the distances of
the Market Towns from London in measured Miles together with the
Market days &c.
Below the cartouche are two gentlemen, one trundling a
waywiser, the other on horseback carrying a ?circumferentor on a
staff. In the left background a post boy gallops by blowing his
horn.
The scene is different from the scenes round cartouches on the
similar maps in the British Library.
Printed across the top is:-
A NEW AND CORRECT MAP OF THE ROADS OF
ENGLAND &c.
The map includes England and Wales and enough of the south of
Scotland to show the Carlisle to Berwick road across the borders,
and the Berwick to Edinburgh road.
Also printed at the top is:-
[Place this at the end of the
Book.]
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orientation
compass rose
up is N
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Printed towards the left is a compass rose; no circle, star
points for cardinal directions, lines for half cardinal
directions, North marked by a fleur de lys, East by a cross. The
map is printed with North at the top of the sheet.
The compass rose is not on the similar maps; as there is no
reason to have removed it I think it likely that this map is
later than those, the compass rose added.
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scale
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The map has no scale line,; it is, anyway, a diagram not a
scale map. The scale is very roughly:-
30-40 miles to 1 inch.
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table of symbols
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Printed lower right is an:-
Explanation
The Counties are expressed in Italic
Capitals as ESSEX [italic block caps]
The Market Towns are expressed in Roman
Print as Rumford [upright lowercase text]
The Villages are Engraved in Round
Hand
The Figures placed within the Roads
shew the distance of one Town from another in Computed
Miles.
The Figures placed on the sides of each
Road shew ye distance of each Market Town from London in Measured
miles
The small Letters vizt. m. t. w. th. f.
s. annexed Market Towns shew the Market Days
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sea area
sea plain
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The sea area is plain, with seas labelled, eg:-
THE ENGLISH CHANNEL
The distance from Dover to Calais, 22 [miles], is shown in the
strait.
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coast line
coast shaded
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The coast line is shaded for emphasis.
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rivers
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Rivers are not drawn inland and not even shown by an estuary,
excepting the great rivers.
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relief
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Relief is not shown.
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county
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County boundaries are dotted lines, and are weird shapes. The
county is outlined to separate bits of the road diagram and are
not intended to show the shapes of the land areas. County areas
are labelled, eg:-
HAMP / S
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settlements
distances from London
market days
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Settlements are only noticed along the roads, other places are
ignored. They are not marked by any symbol (except a fine drawing
of London) and are just labelled.
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city
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labelled in upright block caps:-
67 / WINCHESTER w. s.
This and other towns have the distance from London in measured
miles, and abbreviations for market days.
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town
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labelled in upright lowercase text, eg:-
50 / Alton s.
Alesford th.
78 / Southampton t. th. s.
Beware that the figures and letters are above or below,
somewhat detached from the town name - read the diagram
carefully.
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village
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labelled in italic lowercase text, eg:-
Lippock
Otterborn
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roads
road distances
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Roads are drawn by broad double line in crude sweeps across
the rough outline of the country. Routes are labelled, eg:-
to Portsmouth
The Western Road
Settlements are labelled along the sides of the roads. Road
distances, declared to be computed miles between towns, are given
by figures inside the double lines. Hampshire roads are listed
below.
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HAMPSHIRE |
ROADS |
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The following routes concern Hampshire:-
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The Western Road:- from London; through
Staines, Middlesex; and Bagshot, Surrey; then Hartley Row,
Newnham, Basingstoke weds 48, Whitchurch, Oakley, Andover sat 66,
Mid Wallop, Hampshire; to Salisbury 83, Wiltshire; and west
through Exeter, Devon; from where it is called the Land end
Road.
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to Weymouth:- branch from Basingstoke
weds 48, through Cranborn, Sutton [Scotney], Stockbridge 69,
Broughton, East Dean, Hampshire; then Cranborn, ... Blandford
107, ... Dorchester 123 ... to Weymouth 132, Dorset.
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to Southampton:- branch from near
Bagshot, Surrey; through Farnham 40, Surrey; then Alton sat 50,
Alesford thurs, Winchester weds and sat 67, Otterborn, to
Southampton tues, thurs and sat 78, Hampshire.
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to Portsmouth:- from London; through
Godolming 34, Surrey; then Lippock, Petersfield 55, Harndon,
Cosham, to Portsmouth thurs and sat 73, Hampshire.
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All Old Hampshire Mapped Resources |