Blackwater, River

river
parish:
parish:
county:
coords:
Totton and Eling
Nursling and Rownhams
Hampshire
SU3615
parish:
parish:
parish:
parish:
parish:
county:

Netley Marsh
Romsey Extra
Copythorne
Wellow
Melchet Park and Plaitford
Hampshire

tributary to Test, River
refce: JandMN

old map: 25inch County Series map -- Hants LXIV.4

Wellow
otherwise: welewe, 672-12

refce: Coates 1989
WELLOW, stream and parish/manor, later two parishes, later reunited
This seems to be an old name for the river BLACKWATER, and may be the 'Velox' recorded in the 6th century Ravenna Cosmography (Coates 1981: 69). The name recurs in that of the 'Wellow' in Somerset. It may represent a hypothetical British 'ueluo-'; this would be the source of Welsh 'gwelw' an adjective now translated 'pale blue' but originally meaning 'colour of milk as it begins to ferment'. Ekwall on thge other hand derives it from a root meaning 'turn', and conjectures that the Wellow is the 'turning' river. But there cannot be many streams in the South Country that have no bends. If the Ravenna form belongs here, the British name is rendered into Latin as if meaning 'velox'='swift'.
Domesday Book implies there is one manor. There are two medieval parishes, distinguished as 1310 'Estwelewe' and 1461 'Westwelwe'.

old map
Oux R
Shown on an old map by Harrison 1788
- river - Bedbridge Hundred - Hampshire
Period - 1780s
refce: Harrison 1788
(HAR1SU31.jpg)

old map
Shown on an old map by Badeslade 1742
- river - Hampshire
Period - 1740s
refce: Badeslade 1742

old map
Shown on an old map by Morden 1695
- river - Hampshire
Period - 1690s-1720s
refce: Morden 1695
(MRD2SU31.jpg)

old map
Shown on an old map by Ogilby 1675
- river - Hampshire
refce: Ogilby 1675 (pl.97)
(OG97SU31.jpg)

old map
Shown on an old map by Speed 1611
- river - Hantshire
refce: Speed 1611
(SPD1SU31.jpg)

old map
Shown on an old map by Norden 1607
- river
refce: Norden 1607
(NRD1SU31.jpg)

old map
Shown on an old map by Keer 1620
- Southampton
refce: Keer 1620
(KER1SMAL.jpg)

old map
Shown on an old map by Saxton 1575
- river - Southamtoniae
refce: Saxton 1575
(SAX1SU31.jpg)

Blackwater
otherwise: Wellow, River

refce: Ekwall, Eilert: 1927: English River Names: OUP
runs 7m through East Wellow and West Wellow to River Test near Nursling

   Old Hampshire Gazetteer - JandMN: 2001