Upper Froyle

Upper Froyle, Froyle
settlement
parish:
county:
coords:
Froyle
Hampshire
SU7542
refce: HANTSLOC.t

old map: 25inch County Series map -- Hants XXVII.16

Upper Froyle
Froyle, Upper
otherwise: Froli, 1086; Froila, 1167; Froyle, 1236; Frohill', 1199

refce: Coates 1989
FROYLE (UPPER and LOWER)
A difficult name. Ekwall and Gover both toy with the idea that it is Old English 'hill of (the god) 'Freo/Frig'' which (a) is highly speculative; (b) does not account for the universal 'o'; (c) does not really account for the morphology of the name - one might expect some 12th century forms with three syllables; and (d) does not respect the fact that Upper Froyle is at the tip of a rather insignificant ridge, and closer to the river Wey than to the more significant ridge to the north of it. Only a small group of forms like that of 1199 suggest 'hill'. Better perhaps an unrecorded ancestor of Middle English 'frow'='swift' and Old English wiell(e) 'spring, stream'. The name would refer to the Wey, as there is no side stream here. There is plenty of support from other Germanic languages for an hypothetical Old English 'fraw-'.
There is still the question of 'Frobury' farm in Kingsclere, however (1184 'Frolebiri' 1236 'Froillebyr'' 1541 'Frowbery' 1586 'Frolberry'). Ekwall considers this place name to contain that of Froyle (or one identical to it) as its first element. But 'Froyle' shows lots of evidence for a medial '-i-' whilst in 'Frobury' only the form from 1236 has an '-i-'. The two are probably therefore unrelated. They are not really near each other (Froyle SU755429, Frobury SU512595). 'Frobury' may contain hypothetical 'Fr(e)olla' a short form of the name 'Freothulaf' (Frithulaf).

old map
Froyle
Shown on an old map by Harrison 1788
- settlement, town - Alton Hundred - Hampshire
Period - 1780s
refce: Harrison 1788
(HAR1SU74.jpg)

old map
Froyle
Shown on an old map by Morden 1695
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hampshire
Period - 1690s-1720s
refce: Morden 1695
(MRD2SU74.jpg)

old map
Fraile Church
Shown on an old map by Ogilby 1675
- church - Hampshire
refce: Ogilby 1675 (pl.51)
(OG51SU74.jpg)

old map
Froyle
Shown on an old map by Speed 1611
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hantshire
refce: Speed 1611
(SPD1SU74.jpg)

old map
Froyle
Shown on an old map by Norden 1607
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hamshire
Period - 1590s-1600s
refce: Norden 1607
(NRD1SU74.jpg)

old map
Froyle
Shown on an old map by Saxton 1575
- settlement, village - Southamtoniae
refce: Saxton 1575
(SAX1SU74.jpg)

domesday
Froli
Listed in Domesday Book
- Neteham Hundred - Hantscire
Period - 11th century
refce: Moody 1862 (Domesday)

   Old Hampshire Gazetteer - JandMN: 2001