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South Coast Harbours 1698
report by Edmund Dummer and Thomas Wiltshaw |
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Chart Features - Lymington
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title cartouche
title
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The map's title cartouche bottom centre is a panel surrounded
by foliage scrolls tinted in reds, greens and yellows. Top
centre is a ?helmet with spears and flags to each side. The
title is:-
Lymington River East of Hurst Castle within the Isle of Wight
The central item above the cartouche could be a cresset -
perhaps the basket of Jack?
The cartouche contains:-
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scale line
scale
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A scale line chequered red and white in quarter miles:-

A Scale of one Mile
The 1 mile = 72.1mm; assuming a modern statute mile this
gives a scale 1 to 22290, or if a sea mile of 6082.96ft then
1 to 25715. The map scale is about:-
1 to 22000 or 1 to 25000
25. or 3 inches to 1 mile
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orientation
compass rose
up is NW
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The map has a compass rose. There are four star points for
the cardinal directions, tinted red/pink, and four more for
the half cardinal directions, tinted grey/blue. North is
marked by a yellow fleur de lys. Up on the sheet is NNW.
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table of data
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There are tables at left and right at the bottom of the map,
in plain rectangular cartouches. These explain letters used
to mark some features of the map. Eg:-
b. Salt Panns
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sea plain
foreshore
sea marks
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The sea is plain, uncoloured. The expanse of sand or mud
flats at the mouth of the Lymington River is tinted sandy
brown and is drawn with many creeks off the main channel.
The outer marker of the channel into the river is a post
with triangle and circle at the top, named:-

a. Jack in the Baskett
The land is tinted pale green.
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rivers
harbours
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The subject of the map is the Lymington River. It is drawn
for about 3 miles from sea to just above the town.

The navigable channel in the river is marked all the way up
by posts, the circle at the top tinted dark green.

Lymington is by a meander, where there is a landing stage at
the harbour.
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settlements
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Settlements are drawn by groups of houses, roofs
tinted grey-blue, with groups of trees, tinted emerald
green. Lymington, a town, has a church with a tower, and
a turret? on that, and is not named. It has a landing stage
at the river's edge.
Other settlements are small and unnamed, except:-

c. Buckland
where is drawn a great house.
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roads
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Two roads are shown, each by a double line for its edges,
plus a line of dots down the middle for the track itself.
The roads are marked:-

e. Road to Beauley
running westward from Lymington, and:-
d. Road to Christ Church
running northward parallel the river.
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salterns
windpumps
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Along the shore of river estuary and sea, south of Lymington,
are extensive:-

b. Salt Panns

Many rectangular ponds are drawn, tinted blue at their edges,
and some windpumps, and some buildings.
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compare
Collins 1693
Dummer 1698
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Click images to enlarge
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Lymington River as shown on Collins' South Coast (1693),
on Dummer's Southampton (1698), and on Dummer's Lymington (1698),
respectively.
Dummer and Wiltshaw's chart of Lymington has details not
shown in the chart by Greenvile Collins.
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Lymington,
Hampshire
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South Coast Harbours 1698
report by Edmund Dummer and Thomas Wiltshaw |
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