Research Notes


Map Group DAWSON 1832

Dawson 1832
Map, Hampshire, and boroughs in the county, scale about 6.5 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Kearsley Dawson, Lt RE, drawn for the Reform Bill, 1832 and printed by Hansard, London, 1832.
The map studied is probably a copy made for the Report of the Municpal Corporation Boundaries Commission, 1937. It is in the Map Collection of Hampshire CC Museums Sevice, item HMCMS:FA1999.65. The 'snip' images are taken from an identical map, tho' tinted differently, item HMCMS:1991.13.1.
Printed by lithography; an early use of the process in England. The borough maps are Andover, Winchester, Christchurch, Lymington, Petersfield, Portsmouth, Southampton.
The map size is: wxh, sheet = 28.5x35cm.
MAP FEATURES
ELECTORAL DATA for Hampshire Towns
PUBLISHING HISTORY
ITEMS in the Collection

MAP FEATURES
title    
map maker    
engraver    

Printed upper left is:-
image snip from map
Hampshire
in an Old English type.
Printed lower right, signature:-
Robt. K. Dawson. Lieut. R.E.
Below the scale, lower left, is:-
R Martin, Lithog. 124, High Holborn & 51 Carey St.

scale line    
scale    

Printed lower left is a:-
image snip from map
Scale of Miles
labelled at 1 mile intervals; 6 miles = 47.3 mm giving a scale 1 to 204145 assuming a modern statute mile; the map scale is ablout:-
1 to 200000
3 miles to 1 inch

orientation    
north point    
up is N    

image snip from map
Printed on the left above centre is a simple north point; N-S line, E-W line, North marked by an arrow.

coast line    
image snip from map
The sea and coast line are plain.

rivers    
Only river estuaries are shown, no river inland.

county    
image snip from map
The county boundary is a dash dot line, tinted. There is no labelling of adjacent counties.

hundreds    
image snip from map
Hundred boundaries are dashed lines, and might be tinted. The hundred areas are labelled in upright block caps, eg:-
ODIHAM HUND.
FAWLEY HUNDRED
Detached parts of hundres are labelled in lowercase, eg:-
Bishops Sutton Hundred
on the east boundary of the county.

settlements    
electoral data    

Only necessary settlements are marked; plus a few extras whose relevance is not immediately apparent. Perhaps accompanying text, which we do not have, might make their inclusion clear.
city    
town    
Borough towns have the red circle, maybe with an outer circle, showing they return 1, or 2, members to Parliament; labelled in upright block caps, eg:-
image snip from map
WINCHESTER [returns 2 members, principal place of county election]
image snip from map
ANDOVER [returns 2 members]
image snip from map
PETERSFIELD [returns 1 member]
Other towns are marked by a few blocks by their roads; labelled in upright lowercase text, eg:-
image snip from map
Alton
Basingstoke
village     The few other places are marked by a cross, perhaps for a church; labelled in italic lowercase text, eg:-
image snip from map
Cheriton
Bramley

roads    
image snip from map
A network of roads is drawn by double lines.

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ELECTORAL DATA for Hampshire Towns
electoral data    
image snip from map
A dot dash line tinted red is the proposed boundary between divisions of the county, labelled:-
NORTHERN DIVISION
SOUTHERN DIVISION
This is (?) the division boundary which came into force with the Reform Act 1832. A second dot dash boundary is engraved on the map, tinted green on one copy. This might be an alternative division?

table of symbols    
Printed lower right is:-
image snip from map
Explanations.
Proposed line of Division of County ... Red.
Principal Places of County Election ... [red square]
Borough Town to return 2 Members ... [red circle with outer circle]
Do. ... Do. ... 1 Member ... [red circle]


The symbols might be combined as at Winchester which has a red circle with an outer circle, embedded in a red square.
The towns shown are, with their number of members of Parliament:-
Alton
ANDOVER - 2
Basingstoke
Bishops Waltham
CHRISTCHURCH - 1
Fareham
Fordingbridge
Havant
Kingsclere
LYMINGTON - 2
New Alresford
Odiham
PETERSFIELD - 1
PORTSMOUTH - 2
Ringwood
Romsey
Stockbridge
SOUTHAMPTON - 2
Whitchurch
WINCHESTER - 2
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PUBLISHING HISTORY
Published in 'Plans of the Cities and Boroughs of England and Wales: shewing their boundaries as established by the Boundaries' Act, passed 11th July 1832: together with Outline Maps, shewing, the divisions of counties, the principal places of election, and the polling places, as established by the same Act. In two volumes. London: Printed by James & Luke G. Hansard & Sons, near Lincoln's Inn Fields, 1832.'
The maps were the byproduct of the Reform Bill 1831, and relate to the Boundaries Act 1832.
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ITEMS  in HMCMS Map Collection   (scanned item in bold)

  HMCMS:BWM500 -- map
  HMCMS:FA1987.7 -- map
  HMCMS:FA1991.13.1 -- map
  HMCMS:FA1991.13.2 -- map
  HMCMS:FA1998.183 -- map
  HMCMS:FA1999.65 -- map
  HMCMS:WOC5598.4 -- map
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   All Old Hampshire Mapped Resources