miscellaneous

Ogilby's Hampshire 1675

Miscellany All sorts of interesting items are shown by the road, and note:-
9. Whatever is posited upon or within the Scroll, is presum'd to bear the same Scale as the Road it self.
This can help decide just what feature is being described when checking on today's maps.
windmill - example pl.30(6) at mile 67, post mill on Portesdown,


water mill - example pl 32(1) at mile 69, 'a Mill'
and perhaps an example from outside Hampshire which shows the water wheel, pl.83(7) at mile 81.
paper mill - example pl.51(2) at mile 43, on the River Wey near Alton
inn - very few inns are marked; they are presumably taken for granted at any village.
The turning pl.25(5) at mile 52 is labelled:- 'to Skippord's Inne'
fort - a polygonal artillery fort is clearly shown at Cosham, pl.30(6) at mile 69.
school - example pl.51(2) at mile 49 'Free Schole', this is Eggar's School, Alton, founded 1641.
post - we don't (as yet) know the significance of the post at pl.51(6) at mile 10 'Bluck on the heath post'
ferry - example pl.97(7) at mile 0, 'the Ferry'.
tumulus - three tumuli, barrows, are drawn at pl.53(1) at mile 58.
gate - a town gate might be drawn, eg pl.30(6) at mile 73 at Portsmouth
sweep well - wells are not generally shown, presumably taken for granted or not relevant to a traveller crossing rivers. But two sweep wells have been labelled on Ogilby's maps, one of them in Dorset at pl.53(4) at mile 93 near Tidpit, which is now in Hampshire.
This device appears to be a shaduf.

An ancient well is labelled Woodgate Wells at pl.81(4) mile 38.
grave - at pl.81(4) at mile 42 Caterns grave.
chapel - example pl.81(4) at mile 42 'Holy Ghost Chap.'
cross - example, drawn beside the road at pl.97(3) at mile 93 which is near where Picket Post is now

county - boundaries are clearly marked by a dotted line across the route, with text stating what county is being entered - as the traveller rides away from London:- Enter Wiltshire

Another route intot that county has:- Enter Witshire at ye Ash tree


sea - the sea is treated in diffent ways on different maps. It may be drawn with coast form lines on one, and coast shading on another.
heath - shown by pecked engraving beside the road.
Ogilby provides a running commentary on the vegetation beside his routes. This is probably not very formally done, but is generally helpful and informative. Other fields:-
Corn fieles on both sides
Arrable
Pasture on both sides
Sheepp Downes
Inclosures on both sides
Out of Hampshire
beacon - there is no beacon shown in Hampshire, but on one of the plates in this study there is one in neighbouring Wiltshire, on Beacon Hill pl.39(2) at mile 46. The beacon is drawn with a fire basket on a post with a ladder.
and
  • bowling green - example pl.30(1) at mile 8 Bouling green
  • iron mills - example pl.30(2) at mile 22
  • priory - example pl.30(3) at mile 30
  • henge - example pl.32(2) at mile 83 Stonehenge
  • quarry - example pl.32(5) at mile 125
  • causeway - example pl.32(6) at mile 234 across the Somerset levels
  • brick kilns - example pl.39(1) at mile 39
  • marl pit - example pl.39(3) at mile 59 a marle pit
These features can be found on the sheets studied, though they are out of Hampshire.



Ogilby's Hampshire 1675, contents
feature list
General index
Old Hampshire Mapped